Evaluating the Genetic Component of Ischemic Stroke Subtypes

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Evaluating the Genetic Component of Ischemic Stroke Subtypes

Background and Purpose—Twin and family history studies support a role for genetic factors in stroke risk. Because the etiology of ischemic stroke is heterogeneous, genetic factors may vary by etiologic subtype. We determined the familial aggregation of stroke risk in different stroke phenotypes and used the results to model estimated sample size requirements for case-control studies. Methods—On...

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Evaluating the genetic component of ischemic stroke subtypes: a family history study.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Twin and family history studies support a role for genetic factors in stroke risk. Because the etiology of ischemic stroke is heterogeneous, genetic factors may vary by etiologic subtype. We determined the familial aggregation of stroke risk in different stroke phenotypes and used the results to model estimated sample size requirements for case-control studies. METHODS ...

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Genetic overlap between diagnostic subtypes of ischemic stroke.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Despite moderate heritability, the phenotypic heterogeneity of ischemic stroke has hampered gene discovery, motivating analyses of diagnostic subtypes with reduced sample sizes. We assessed evidence for a shared genetic basis among the 3 major subtypes: large artery atherosclerosis (LAA), cardioembolism, and small vessel disease (SVD), to inform potential cross-subtype an...

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Retinopathy in ischemic stroke subtypes.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Lacunar stroke is associated with an intrinsic cerebral small vessel disorder of unknown etiology, although possible causes include increased blood-brain barrier permeability. Retinal arterioles are similar to cerebral small vessels and retinopathy occurs secondary to increased blood-retinal barrier permeability. We hypothesized that there would be higher rates of retinop...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Stroke

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0039-2499,1524-4628

DOI: 10.1161/01.str.0000069723.17984.fd